Johann Nepomuk Mälzel

Photo: Andreas Praefcke / Public domain

Johann Nepomuk Mälzel

Inventing the metronome and music-playing automatons

  • Designed and built the first metronome, a device used to regulate tempo in music
  • Known for his automatons, including the Euphonia, a speaking machine that attempted to synthesize human speech
  • Showcased and managed The Turk chess-playing machine after acquiring it from von Kempelen

Johann Nepomuk Mälzel was a German inventor and showman, famous for his contributions to music technology, including the invention of the metronome and the Euphonia speaking machine.

Milestones

  • The Fraudulent Machine That Inspired Real Ones
    Mechanical Minds and Mathematical Dreams Culture
    The Fraudulent Machine That Inspired Real Ones

    Wolfgang von Kempelen's chess-playing automaton fooled Europe for decades and planted the seed of machine intelligence in the public imagination.

    1770