The Fight to Build
Joseph Strauss, a tenacious engineer known for building drawbridges, launched an obsessive campaign to make the bridge a reality. He faced fierce opposition from ferry companies, the War Department, the Southern Pacific Railroad, and skeptical engineers who questioned whether any suspension bridge could withstand the strait’s conditions. The political battle to create a special bridge district and secure approval was as monumental as the engineering challenge itself.
Joseph Strauss's original 1921 proposal was a grotesque cantilever-suspension hybrid that San Francisco rejected — forcing the redesign that created an icon.
The U.S. War Department nearly killed the Golden Gate Bridge over fears an enemy could bomb it and seal San Francisco Bay forever.
Joseph Strauss fired Charles Ellis, the man who actually designed the Golden Gate Bridge, and removed his name from every record.